Protecting the Planet Together

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 Materials Needed:

• Plastic Storage Bin: A dark, opaque, 7–10 gallon bin is ideal.
• Worms: Red Wigglers are the best, which can be bought or found in compost piles.
• Bedding: Shredded paper (newspaper, cardboard), dead leaves, or coconut coir.
• Food Scraps: Vegetable peels, coffee grounds, tea bags, fruit peels (no meat/dairy).
• Drill/Tool: For making air holes. 
• KidsGardening +4

Steps to Build a Worm Farm:

1. Drill Holes: Drill about 10-20 small air holes (1/8 to 1/4 inch) on the sides and bottom of the bin to provide oxygen and drainage.
2. Make Bedding: Shred newspaper or cardboard and dampen it with water, then fill the bin 1/2 to 3/4 full with the damp material.
3. Add Soil: Mix in a handful of soil or compost to introduce microbes.
4. Add Worms: Gently add the red wiggler worms to the top of the bedding.
5. Feed Them: Add kitchen scraps in one corner, burying them under the bedding.
6. Set Up Location: Put the bin in a cool, dark place away from direct sunlight (they like temperatures similar to humans).
7. Maintenance: Spray the bin with water a few times a week to keep it moist, but not soaking

Important Tips for Kids:

• Worm Food: Feed them small amounts of vegetable/fruit peels, coffee grounds, and tea bags.
• Foods to Avoid: Do not add dairy products, oily foods, or meat, as these cause odors and attract pests.
• Check Moisture: The bin should be as damp as a wrung-out sponge.
• Harvesting: After 2–3 months, the bedding will turn into dark compost (castings).

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Email us with questions environmentalclubofthevillages@gmail.com